Saturday, March 31, 2012

NASBE - Healthline Review: March 2012

UTAH GOVERNOR VETOES CONTROVERSIAL SEX-ED BILL???Utah Gov. Gary Herbert vetoed a bill that would have required schools to teach an abstinence-only sex education curriculum?and banned instruction about sexual intercourse and contraception.?Had the governor signed the law, Utah would have become the first state to explicitly ban instruction about contraception.?Standing law allows parents to choose where sex education is taught through an opt-in system in schools.?The proposed bill would have eliminated this decision for parents, leaving all sex education beyond abstinence to be taught in the home.?Herbert said?the bill ?simply goes too far by constricting parental options.??Opponents of the bill applauded the governor?s decision, noting existing law allows many students to receive instruction in sex education they might not get at home. Source:?Salt Lake Tribune?(3/18/12)

REJECTION ON THE PLAYGROUND MAY CONTRIBUTE TO SEDENTARY LIFESTYLES ? Ostracism by peers may be one reason overweight and obese children are less physically active than children who are relatively fit, according to a recent study published in?Pediatrics. Researchers at Kent State University used a computer simulated ball-toss game to determine if peer influence has a direct impact on physical activity. The findings revealed that children who were ostracized by their peers during the ball-toss were more likely to avoid doing any type of exercise afterward and spent more time reading books, coloring, and engaging in other sedentary activities. Earlier studies also suggest a strong correlation between peer victimization and weight gain, revealing the impact negative social experiences can have on children?s emotions and physical activity behaviors. While researchers continue to collect more data in search of a clear cause and effect relationship, the study suggests policymakers may want to consider behavioral health strategies as part of their plan to stem the childhood obesity epidemic. Source:?Seattle Times?(2/23/12), Pediatrics (2/6/12)

MARYLAND STATE BOARD OFFERS SCHOOL DISCIPLINE?PLAN ??A plan to move away from the existing zero-tolerance school discipline standards was brought to the public by the Maryland State Board of Education. The board endorsed a 36-page proposal to reduce the number of out-of-school suspensions for nonviolent offenses and offered the draft, which required a year of study before it reached this point, for public comment until March 30. In the document, the board noted that almost 10,000 students were suspended at least three times each statewide during the last school year and linked missed school time to low academic performance and dropouts. The proposal calls for new suspension definitions, as well as new codes for nonviolent wrongdoings. ?What we?re trying to do is to prompt people to think differently about discipline, with an eye toward achievement for all students,? said board President James DeGraffenreidt. The panel is expected to take final action on new discipline rules at its April meeting.?Sources: Baltimore Sun (2/28/12), Washington Post (2/28/12)

CONCUSSION AWARENESS MOVES FROM PLAYING FIELD TO CLASSROOM ? Schools need to adopt strong policies for monitoring and supporting student athletes suffering from concussions, according to a new study conducted at the University of Montreal. Because the adolescent brain is still developing, it is more vulnerable to injury than the adult brain and takes more time to recover. Further, students in this age group are more sensitive to consequences of concussions than children or adults, the study reported. However, researchers found that many student athletes return to the classroom too soon after sustaining a traumatic brain injury. Experts at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention are raising awareness in the education community about the dangers of excessive cognitive exertion before the brain has fully recovered. Although a student?s symptoms may appear to be mild, a concussion can lead to long-term impairment affecting memory, emotions, concentration, and behavior if not treated properly. The Montreal researchers urged schools to introduce academic supports for student athletes while they recover from the side-effects of concussions, which can last from six months to a year. Sources:?Canadian Press?(3/2/12), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention press release (10/6/11), Brain Injury (3/1/12)

MINNESOTA SCHOOL DISTRICT APPROVES ?UNPRECEDENTED? SETTLEMENT IN BULLYING SUIT ??The Anoka-Hennepin School District, Minnesota?s largest, settled a lawsuit brought by six current and former students who charged the district with inadequately responding to persistent physical and verbal harassment related to real or perceived sexual orientation. The consent decree creates a five-year partnership between the district and the federal departments of Justice and Education, which had been investigating the school system, to help develop and ensure implementation of policies, programs, and procedures designed to improve school climate and ensure student safety. The district had long had a health education policy stating that ?homosexuality will not be discussed as a normal or valid lifestyle,? which in 2009 was changed to a policy requiring staff to ?remain neutral on matters regarding sexual orientation.? But in late 2009-2010 a series of suicides by six students, some of whom were gay and/or bullied, according to family and friends, embroiled the district in an onslaught of charges and counter charges and eventually led to the lawsuit and the federal investigations. A Justice Department official called the scope of the new agreement unprecedented and ?the most comprehensive and detailed school harassment agreement? in the agency?s history. The district never admitted wrong-doing, but was not prepared to continue the controversy or keep paying the legal expenses.??At the end of the day, the board would rather focus our limited resources on educating kids and keeping them safe,? the chairman of the school board said. This sentiment was echoed by the superintendent, who said that when the process is completed ?we believe we will have developed a model that all school districts can follow.? Sources:?Minneapolis Star-Tribune?(3/6/12),?Brainerd Dispatch?(3/6/12)

DIETARY UPS AND DOWNS LINKED TO PLAYING ORGANIZED SPORTS ? Children who play sports tend to eat more fruits and vegetables, and drink more milk than children who don?t play sports, but they are also more likely to eat fast food, drink soda, and consume more calories overall, according to a new study. The findings reported in Current Sports Medicine Reports are based on a comparison of 19 studies that examined weight status, physical activity, and diet among young people who participated and did not participate in sports. Though the causality is not clear, it is possible the culture of some youth sports programs is partially to blame, the report concluded. For example, many athletic events include concession stands that sell unhealthy food, many programs encourage parents to take turns providing snacks after practices and games, and many families with children who participate in sports find their schedules make it easier to stop at fast food restaurants rather than prepare food at home. Sources: Chicago Tribune?(2/24/12), Current Sports Medicine Reports (November/December 2011)

BRIEF CONCLUDES PHYSICAL ACTIVITY VIA RECESS IMPROVES ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ? A research brief from Active Living Research concluded that even though recess can have significant positive health implications for children, most states and districts to not require free time to be built into a daily school schedule. The brief found that since the first such survey was completed in 2006, the percentage of districts that required recess declined from 57 percent to 20 percent only three years later, and the number of districts that just recommend recess declined from 33 percent to 18 percent. In addition, the researchers concluded that children at the greatest risk for obesity are the least likely to have recess. The brief also included suggestions for developing strategies and health policies that encourage the inclusion of recess in a school day. Source: Increasing Physical Activity Through Recess (January 2012)

NEW REPORT FINDS MOST ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS ADVANCE HEALTHY EATING, BUT NOT PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ? A report from the Bridging the Gap initiative of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation found that even as most public and private elementary schools nationwide have made changes to support healthy eating, few have physical activity programs aligned with minimum national recommendations. The report, School Policies and Practices to Improve Health and Prevent Obesity: National Elementary School Survey Results,?tracked data that provides updated results from Bridging the Gap?s surveys of health-related policies and practices in elementary schools that began in 2006. Topics covered in the report include school meals, competitive foods and beverages, physical education, and physical activity during and after school. Source: School Policies and Practices to Improve Health and Prevent Obesity: National Elementary School Survey Results (January 2012)

NEW RESEARCH FINDS OBESITY RATE INCREASE SLOWING IN CALIFORNIA????Research from the University of California Davis suggests that the increasing rate of obesity among California students is slowing. The study examined results from the state-mandated physical fitness exam for 6.3 million 5th, 7th, and 9th grade students over six years. The findings revealed a 6 percent increase in students achieving healthy fitness in all categories from 2003 to 2008. However, of the three grades tested, children aged 10 and younger, or those who had not yet started 5th grade, were found to be of greatest concern, thus indicating the need for earlier implementation of obesity prevention interventions.?Sources:?California Watch (3/5/12), American Heart Journal (February 2012), UC Davis Health System website (3/21/12)

EPI-PEN BILLS CLEAR HOUSE AND SENATE IN VIRGINIA ??The Virginia House and Senate passed two bills that will help support school officials in providing proper medical treatment to students suffering from allergic reactions. The ?EpiPen bills? would require local school boards to create policies for schools to keep epinephrine pens on campus and accessible to school officials if a student suffers an anaphylaxis. The measures also seek to protect school officials by not holding them liable in civil suits over the use of an epinephrine pen as long as administering the medication were done in good faith.?Source:?Washington Post (2/13/12)

WISCONSIN LEGISLATURE SENDS NEW SEX ED BILL TO GOV.???Lawmakers in Wisconsin passed a sex education bill that largely overturns current law?passed in 2010?that specifies districts must teach comprehensive sex ed or nothing. The new measure would require schools with sex ed courses to teach abstinence is the only sure way to prevent pregnancy and avoid STDs. Sex education courses also would have to discuss parental responsibility and the socioeconomic benefits of marriage and explain pregnancy, prenatal development, and childbirth. The rest of the curriculum would be left to the discretion of local school districts. Source:?Milwaukee Journal Sentinel?(3/14/12)

?** RESOURCES **

NATIONAL DATA RELEASED ON STATUS OF STUDENT AND SCHOOL SAFETY ? The latest Indicators of School Crime and Safety from the Institute for Education Sciences finds a greater percentage of secondary school teachers than elementary school teachers report being threatened by students, but a greater percentage of elementary school teachers report being actually attacked by students. The annual report presents data (but no conclusions) on the status of school crime and student safety drawn from a wide range of sources. Follow this link for more information.

PROPOSED RULE FOR FRESH FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PROGRAM OPEN FOR COMMENT ? A proposed rule for the U.S. Department of Agriculture?s Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program (FFVP) is open for public comment until April 24, 2012. The FFVP is operated by state agencies in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Guam, and Puerto Rico. It provides fresh fruit and vegetable snacks to all students in participating elementary schools that are eligible due to serving high numbers of students who qualify for free and reduced price lunch. The proposed rule was prompted by changes directed by the 2008 Farm Bill and will create requirements for administration of the program consistent with the section of the National School Lunch Act that directs its implementation. The proposed rule and directions for submitting comments can be found in the Feb. 24 issue of the?Federal Register.

SPECIAL ISSUE OF CHILDHOOD OBESITY CELEBRATES LET?S MOVE! CAMPAIGN ? In recognition of the 2nd anniversary of First Lady Michelle Obama?s Let?s Move! campaign, Childhood Obesity published a fully accessible?special issue?of the journal to examine the different elements of the campaign. The First Lady wrote the forward and national leaders in health and child obesity prevention contributed articles.

THE 10TH ANNUAL HEALTHY SCHOOLS DAY, focused on the promotion of healthy and green indoor learning environments in schools, is coming up April 24. To find out more about the day or to plan and register an event as part of the occasion, go to http://www.nationalhealthyschoolsday.org/.

USDA FARM-TO-SCHOOL IMPLEMENTATION RESOURCES AVAILABLE ? USDA?s Farm-to-School?website?is a resource for state leaders trying to encourage the implementation of Farm to School programs in their states. It provides links to information about funding sources,?state contacts, and guidance about?procurement?policies.

NEW CDC RESOURCE FOR ENGAGING PARENTS IN SCHOOL HEALTH ? Parent Engagement: Strategies for Involving Parents in School Health is a new CDC resource that identifies strategies and actions schools can take to increase parent engagement in school health. The strategies are focused on connecting and engaging parents as well as sustaining their involvement.

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Sydney Opera House in the dark over Earth Hour (Providence Journal)

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Florida teen's body showed no sign of fight, funeral director says

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Source: http://news.yahoo.com/florida-teens-body-showed-no-sign-fight-funeral-203903998.html

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Thursday, March 29, 2012

Home prices stabilizing. So what's wrong with Atlanta? | Real Estate ...

?Some of America?s most closely watched housing numbers are starting to suggest that the big decline in housing is coming to an end, at least in some metros. Home prices in Seattle, Minneapolis, and Denver have begun to trend upward in the past few months, according to the S&P/Case-Shiller housing indices. Even hard-hit metro areas such as Tampa, Fla., and Phoenix have seen a modest rebound. But in Atlanta home prices not only continue to fall, the declines are accelerating. They now stand at a 14-year low. That artifact should give homeowners pause, especially those who expect a quick rebound in housing. Nationally, prices haven?t been this low since 2003. In Atlanta, they haven?t been this low since early 1998.?

I took a a call today from a reporter at the Christian Science Monitor, we discussed the latest Case-Shiller bombing of Atlanta. He had a simple question; ?what?s wrong with the Atlanta housing market?? I explained that Case Shiller takes far too broad a look when they consider the ?Atlanta real estate market?; we reviewed the size of the area and the micro markets within it. Several, I explained, have turned the corner. However looking at ?Atlanta? as Case-Shiller (and many others do) provides far too broad a view for real accuracy.

?Atlanta continues to stand out in terms of recent relative weakness,? said David Blitzer, chairman of the index committee at S&P Indices, in a statement. Of the 19 cities tracked in January, Georgia?s largest metro saw prices fall 2.1 percent from a month earlier and a whopping 14.8 percent over the last year, the biggest year-on-year decline since the depths of the Great Recession. So is Atlanta an oddity ? or a troubling signal that other homeowners should worry about?

?Atlanta?s a real quirky market,? says Hank Miller, real estate broker and certified appraiser based in Roswell, Ga. With no natural boundaries, developers expanded wildly during the housing boom, so that outer suburbs in the south and near Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport are awash in homes that are depressing prices. But in many suburbs north of the city, ?it?s actually a very tight and stable market, stable to the point that people are building new homes. I?ve got three new homes under contract for over $500,000 in the last two weeks.?

?Atlanta, for all its recent decline, has not seen prices fall half or more from their peaks, as Las Vegas, Phoenix, and Miami have. Its average home price would have to fall another 20 percent to reach their level of distress. So it?s natural that these local real estate markets go through a period of volatile adjustment as buyers and sellers find the floor for prices. But there are no guarantees that housing prices will go up. Mr. Miller, for one, isn?t expecting any quick turnaround. He points to the huge inventory of foreclosed and other homes still waiting to come onto the market. ?You still have a couple years to shake this thing out,? he says.?

As I explained to the reporter ? and as you can see on our Atlanta real estate market data section ? it?s not all bad. Call or email with questions about home values in any area of Atlanta.

Source: http://www.wannanetwork.com/2012/03/28/home-prices-stabilizing-so-whats-wrong-with-atlanta/

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Danville CA Real Estate February 2012 Update Homes For Sale ...

Danville CA Real Estate February 2012 Update Homes For Sale Willow Alamo Creek Danville CA March 28, 2012 | Homes for Sale in San Ramon, Danville CA, Dublin CA, Pleasanton ?2012 Bay East. ?2012 CCAR. ?2012 EBRD. All rights reserved. Information deemed reliable but not guaranteed. This information is provided from three separate sources: Bay East, CCAR and EBRD. The listings presented here may or may not be listed by the Broker/Agent operating this website. Information last updated on 3/28/12 9:25 PM PDT.

This IDX solution is (c) Diverse Solutions 2012.

Source: http://vickiesellshomes.com/danville-ca-real-estate-february-2012-update-homes-for-sale-willow-alamo-creek-danville-ca-march-28-2012/

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4 Reasons GM is Investing in Car-Sharing

Corporate America is joining the access economy. You can already see signs of this trend with companies like Hertz, BMW, Ford and GM partnering with collaborative consumption companies, or even start a sharing service of their own.? BMW, as we learned at SXSW has partnered with?ParkAtMyHouse.com, Ford partners with Zipcar, Hertz started its own car sharing service ? Hertz on Demand, and GM has invested in RelayRides. It?s interesting to see the growing level of interest of large corporations in the sharing space, which sometimes seems to be at odds with the economic model their sales are based on. Take for example the case of GM.

Unlike BMW, Ford or Hertz, GM invested in a company that connects people who need a car with vehicle owners. In other words, RelayRides creates a peer-to-peer market that maximizes the utilization of existing cars, hence reducing the need to add more cars. Now, not only did GM invest an undisclosed amount in RelayRides, but its OnStar division is also working with RelayRides to make the matching between owners and lenders easier. The concept, according to RelayRides, is that any GM car owner who lists his car on the RelayRides marketplace can link his OnStar and RelayRides accounts. This allows a borrower to reserve and unlock a GM car with nothing more than a mobile phone.

In all, it looks like GM is playing an important role in the growth of RelayRides, which announced earlier this month that it is expanding its service nationwide. And the question that comes to mind is why would GM do this? Did the company forget it makes money from selling more cars, not less?

Here are four possible explanations:

?1. Marketing, marketing, marketing!

Why 3 times marketing? Because the partnership with RelayRides is a marketing tool to reach 3 different audiences, especially now that OnStar is getting into the picture.

First, you?ll probably see more GM owners offering their cars through RelayRides, especially as RelayRides, according to Forbes, plans to advertise its services to the 6 million GM car owners who subscribe to GM?s OnStar. This is a great way to remind current GM car owners of yet another advantage of being a GM car owner ? the potential to make some extra cash from your car easily and safely with OnStar.

Second, since more GM owners will join the program, RelayRides? lenders will probably use cars made by GM more frequently than other cars. Basically, it means they?re getting a test drive in GM?s new models, getting to try both the cars and the OnStar system. As Shelby Clark, founder and Chief Community Officer at RelayRides put it: ?Consumers tend to buy cars they are familiar with, so if GM can get consumers driving and loving GM cars, they will be more likely to buy a GM car if and when they do purchase a car.?

Third, it can be a way to reach other potential customers, not necessarily customers of RelayRides, but folks who hear the media stories about RelayRides, or learn about it from a neighbor who rents cars through the service. I, for example, heard about OnStar for the first time only when I read about RelayRides. It doesn?t mean I?ll buy a GM model, but at least I?m aware now of a benefit GM cars provide I wasn?t aware of before.

2. The cool factor

The Volt hasn?t become a status symbol yet , so GM is certainly looking for other things that will help improve its image. Tapping into the access economy could give the company a much-needed boost. After all, is there anything trendier or cooler right now more than the sharing space? ?When GM is taking a leading role in RelayRides, it definitely helps to boost its image with age groups like the Millennials that are very enthusiastic about the access economy. Just think about SXSW ? although GM was a major sponsor of the conference, their RelayRides association added much needed cachet.

3. Good investment

There?s a good chance RelayRides will become a good investment. The car sharing industry is expanding rapidly, exhibiting 44% annual growt. ?A 2010 study by Frost and Sullivan projects that?car-sharing revenue in North America alone will exceed $3B annually by 2016, serving 4.4M members. As Forbes mentions, car sharing is a highly capital intensive business in which fleet costs constitute the biggest expense. A company like RelayRides has no fleet and therefore a substantial competitive advantage in this market. Don?t be surprised if GM will help RelayRides to leverage this advantage, leading the company eventually to IPO, just like Zipcar, which enjoyed a successful IPO last year.

4. Joining the revolution

If you can?t beat them, join them. GM?s head of business development initiatives, Bob Tiderington, was very clear about adopting this motto: ?We could stand on the sidelines and watch or we could choose to participate and try to make it into a favorable business model, which in this particular case, we have.?RelayRides? founder Clark added: ?One could argue that carsharing is disrupting GM?s core business, and instead of fighting the disruption, GM is participating in the disruption, and helping to shape the conversation in a way that will ultimately help its business.? If this revolution will succeed, it will certainly benefit those who were part of its avant-garde. Even GM.

Raz Godelnik is the co-founder of Eco-Libris, a green company working to green up the book?industry in the digital?age. He is an adjunct faculty at the University of Delaware?s?Department of Business Administration, CUNY and the New School, teaching courses in green business and new product development.

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Source: http://www.triplepundit.com/2012/03/4-reasons-gm-relayrides/

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Wednesday, March 28, 2012

What Type of an Entrepreneur Are You? - Judith Leist

When asked on a regular basis ?what do you do?, I almost always reply that I am an Entrepreneur. More frequently than not this inevitably leads to the question: ?yes, but what is that you do?? ? as though being an entrepreneur is not specific enough as a clearly definable day-to-day activity or a valid enough qualification!

Many entrepreneurs forget that they are NOT defined by their business or businesses. Yes, an entrepreneur owns and operates a business and assumes significant accountability for the inherent risks and the outcome of that enterprise but should that venture start making losses or fail altogether ? the business is ultimately a failure ? not the entrepreneur. But what is the real definition of an entrepreneur and why does it matter what type of an entrepreneur you are?

Tracing back its roots to 1950 our understanding of entrepreneurship owes a lot to the work of Joseph Schumpeter (economist) who defined an entrepreneur as a person willing and able to convert a new idea or invention into a successful innovation. Further in 1959, Cole further defined four distinctive types of entrepreneur:

1)????? The innovator
2)????? The calculating inventor,
3)????? The over-optimistic promoter,
4)????? And finally, the organization builder.

These entrepreneur types are not related to the?personality?of the entrepreneur but more to the type of opportunity the entrepreneur will inevitably be attracted to and the problems that they will face (or so Cole thought).

Nowadays, Cole?s categories, though very applicable are broken down in varying ways, but the main entrepreneurial categories that are agreed upon are:

1) The Lifestyle Entrepreneur:

This is someone who has decided to build a business to make a living and to satisfy his or her own personal motivations. This entrepreneur would like to create a successful company ? but?building a company to be listed on the Nasdaq?would definitely NOT be?a driving force. Instead this entrepreneur would be more?likely to be ??income statement affluent??over any of the other types of Entrepreneurs listed ? and the choice of businesses he or she would choose to be involved with?would generally?be non-scalable, but usually cash generative businesses.

2) The Empire builder:

This particular entrepreneur?would be classed as ?balance sheet affluent?. This entrepreneur buys ? but does not easily?sell, usually stubbornly choosing to go ?long? on all of his investments and business decisions. This Entrepreneur would not really consider selling or exiting from his company, unless it was absolutely essential or involved members of the board physically dragging him/her out of their presidential chair.

3) The Serial Entrepreneur:

It is fair to state that this entrepreneur?s main motivation will be the cash payout on the exit or sale of their venture so that they are able to move on and build their next company. The serial entrepreneur has mixed reviews amongst Angel Investors as they usually have less skin in the game than say an empire builder, however, Angel investors that invest in a serial entrepreneur can leverage their broad experience base and their focus on the businesses trade sale which is in alignment to most angel investor?s investment criteria.

A study published in late 2004 by the Canadian Federation of Independent Business pointed out that entrepreneurs are commonly believed to have special traits that make them successful. For instance, entrepreneurs are commonly seen as being especially skilled at spotting new business opportunities, or they are regarded as brash or aggressive and ready to take greater risks than their peers. However, the study adds, despite a lot of academic study ?no one has been able to identify a truly unique set of entrepreneurial personalities.?

A similar view is proposed by the Center for Bioscience, part of the Higher Education Academy at Leeds University in the UK. ?Increasingly, it is recognized that at least some (and probably the majority) of the skills associated with entrepreneurship, and how to apply them successfully, can be learned,? it says.

Dr Pauric McGowan, Director of the Northern Ireland Center for Entrepreneurship, believes that entrepreneurs are both born and made with some people born with entrepreneurial traits and behaviors. Success depends on developing these traits but also learning skills, such as management skills. He also believes that everyone has the potential to become an entrepreneur and that entrepreneurial traits and skills are useful in well-established businesses, where they can be used to improve, for example, the running of the business.

My personal belief is that entrepreneurialism is not reserved to certain types of individuals only. Instead I truly believe that anyone is capable of being an entrepreneur as long as they are placed into the circumstances that would nurture the need for them to create an environment for themselves in which they can prosper (or not) but?at their own terms.?A common theme amongst successful entrepreneurs seems to be that they ?had no choice in the matter? and that it was through necessity that they had to think and work outside of the box to succeed.

Whatever your personal belief is in this matter, and whether you believe entrepreneurs??are born through nurture or nature, the fact remains that living outside of one?s comfort zone, and having the stomach to do this on a regular basis is key to an entrepreneur?s success especially in the start-up stages of his/her company.?What I also find personally curious is that Coles 1950s distinctive entrepreneur profile types can still be applied to each of the three widely accepted entrepreneurial types above. It?s surprising because even now, almost 60 years on, whilst many elements of our market place and economy have changed, the basic entrepreneurial philosophy has not, and probably never will, for as long as we operate within a ?free capitalist? society.

Article written by and contributed by:

Rishi Anand: Founder and Managing Director of VentureGiant.com. No matter the type of Entrepreneur you find yourself, you can find?Angel Investors?at Venture Giant. If you are a Tech Start-up or Small business looking to take your businesses to the next level, Venture Giant connects entrepreneurs & SMEs to Angel investors that are seeking to invest and provide angel investment to start-ups and established businesses.

Source: http://www.judithleist.biz/2012/03/27/what-type-of-an-entrepreneur-are-you/

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Monday, March 26, 2012

Egypt parliament names constitution panel

CAIRO (AP) ? Egyptian parliamentarians on Saturday are casting ballots to select a 100-member panel that will draft the country's new constitution, amid deep polarization between liberals and Islamists over the process.

Secularists and liberals fear that parliament's Islamist majority will pack the panel with their supporters and ignore minority concerns.

These fears have spiked over the last week after parliament decided to allocate 50 percent of the seats in the panel to its own members, and when a leading Islamist deputy said that the country's most prominent democracy advocate, Mohamed ElBaradei, would likely not be included.

Egypt's ruling council issued last year an interim constitution that gives elected members of the parliament's two houses the right to select those who will draft the new constitution that will define Egypt's future identity. The old 1971 constitution was suspended after the uprising that toppled longtime president Hosni Mubarak.

After the panel writes the constitution, it will be put to a vote in a national referendum. However the ruling military council left the guidelines for the process vague enough to spark a hot debate between liberals and Islamists on who should be included.

Egypt's Islamist groups, including both the Muslim Brotherhood and the ultraconservative Salafis, between them make up nearly three-quarters of parliament after sweeping the vote in the first post-revolution elections that began in November.

They passed a vote last week to appoint 50 of the panel members from inside the parliament, while the rest come from outside.

Liberals, among whom are youth groups and secular parties that led the uprising but performed poorly in elections, say that a permanent constitution should not be written solely by the victors in a single election.

They argue that the constitutional process should include a wide range of members from the country's different ideological trends, professional syndicates and unions, women, and members of the Christian minority. They say that parliament's decision to have its members dominate the process violates earlier Brotherhood pledges to draft the charter by "consensus" and fear it represents a capitulation to the Salafis.

The new constitution is expected to curb presidential powers and give parliament more authority, a drastic change to Egypt's political system. Although the changes are intended to prevent the abuses of power associated with Mubarak, liberals fear that empowering the legislature will also empower the Islamists who have a majority there.

Another key concern is the role of Islamic Shariah law, which is subject to a wide variety of interpretation.

The old 1971 constitution says Shariah is the "main source of legislation," but many in the hardline Salafi bloc that makes up nearly a quarter of parliament's members want specific mention of statutes based on strict interpretations of Shariah: mandating segregation of the sexes, banning banks from charging interest and punishing theft by cutting off thieves' hands.

Another divisive issue is the role of the military and the future of the country's military rulers. The ruling generals want assurances they won't lose their political clout and that parliament will have no say over the military's budget.

Anti-military youth activists fear the Islamists will give the military what they want, in exchange for the generals allowing them carte blanche in the constitution writing.

"We are before a historic mission," said parliamentary speaker Saad el-Katatni, a member of the Islamist Muslim Brotherhood. "There will be no exclusions for anybody," he said, adding that the constitution should not be written by "the majority," but instead by "consensus and partnership."

That pledge however has been called into question by the exclusion of ElBaradei, whom Brotherhood parliamentarian Mohammed el-Beltagi said on his Facebook page Friday would normally be included "only if he didn't oppose the current road map" for drafting the document.

ElBaradei had criticized the parliament ? the product of the first open elections after decades of dictatorship ? as not fully representative, and the process of drafting the constitution as rushed. He posted in a Tweet that the charter "is not a fast food meal."

Parliamentarians also dropped an earlier proposal to give a quota of 25 seats to representatives of prominent Egyptian institutions, which prompted a young liberal-leaning lawmaker Mustafa al-Nagar to boycott the voting process.

He posted on his Twitter account that he would boycot the selection of the constitutional panel because it is "an exclusion to all Egyptians."

Liberal judges and activists have filed legal challenges to the 50/50 panel makeup.

With drums and chants, youth activists rallied outside parliament against Islamists and military for what they see as sabotaging the revolution.

"No Salafis, no Brotherhood. The constitution is for all Egyptians," they chanted. "We said the military hijacked the revolution ... They (Islamists) said no, the military are sweet like sugar."

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/egypt-parliament-names-constitution-panel-112312485.html

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Sunday, March 25, 2012

Oil shutdown pushing South Sudan to end row: Sudan

[ [ [['Witnesses said the gunman pulled up on a black scooter', 7]], 'http://yhoo.it/GzwOIW', '[Related: New York police tighten security at Jewish sites]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['test Zimmerman for alcohol or drugs', 11]], 'http://yhoo.it/Gzn6VF', '[Related: White House says Trayvon Martin is local issue]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['associated with such a small earthquake', 4]], 'http://yhoo.it/GTco9z', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/a/p/us/news/editorial/0/b4/0b493c1a47b6e3f97f8f48a2b251d7d4.jpeg', '630', ' ', 'AP Photo/Carrie Antlfinger', ], [ [['Fox News host Geraldo Rivera sparked outrage', 3]], 'http://yhoo.it/GKMVTk', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/a/p/us/news/editorial/2/7c/27c7367bc512d233ae1790b320a5e92c.jpeg', '630', ' ', 'AP Photo/John Minchillo', ], [ [['The charges signed against Bales include', 1]], 'http://yhoo.it/wZT5zV', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/a/p/us/news/editorial/7/a0/7a07c51b2aa0f39b1a23355046d13870.jpeg', '512', ' ', 'AP Photo/DVIDS\, Spc\. Ryan Hallock\, File', ], [ [['George Zimmerman, if I had a son', 6]], 'http://news.yahoo.com/photos/thousands-protest-fla-teen-death-1332387124-slideshow/', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/os/152/2012/03/22/d761a49f3fcc99080a0f6a70670053cd-jpg_150905.jpg', '500', ' ', 'AP Photo/John Minchillo', ], [ [['Mohamed Merah', 10], ['prosecutor Francois Molins', 5]], 'http://news.yahoo.com/photos/four-dead-in-french-jewish-school-shooting-1332173151-slideshow', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/cv/ip/ap/default/120321/2012_03_21t151508z_425380421_gm1e83l1sqs01_rtrmadp_3_france_shootings_raid.jpg', '630', ' ', 'REUTERS/Jean-Paul Pelissier', ], [ [['Shortly after he wrapped up his victory remarks', 2]], 'http://news.yahoo.com/photos/4-straight-romney-wins-washington-gop-caucus-1330835515-slideshow/', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/a/p/us/news/editorial/3/e9/3e9b0082c3c3111dcc19e3527ae94cc7.jpeg', '500', ' ', 'AP Photo/Steven Senne', ], [ [['best understands the problems of average Americans', 2]], 'http://news.yahoo.com/photos/4-straight-romney-wins-washington-gop-caucus-1330835515-slideshow/', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/a/p/us/news/editorial/3/e9/3e9b0082c3c3111dcc19e3527ae94cc7.jpeg', '500', ' ', 'AP Photo/Steven Senne', ], [ [['Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery', 7]], 'http://yhoo.it/GB2RVy', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/os/152/2012/03/20/photo-1332257995646-4-0-jpg_171722.jpg', '630', ' ', 'AFP', ], [ [['xxxxxxxxxxxx', 11]], 'http://news.yahoo.com/photos/russian-grannies-win-bid-to-sing-at-eurovision-1331223625-slideshow/', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/a/p/us/news/editorial/1/56/156d92f2760dcd3e75bcd649a8b85fcf.jpeg', '500', ' ', 'AP', ] ]

[ [ [['point of my campaign is that big ideas matter', 9]], '28712293', '0' ], [ [['As the standoff dragged into a second day', 7]], '28687424', '0' ], [ [['French police stepped up the search', 17]], '28667224', '0' ], [ [['Seeking to elevate his candidacy back to a general', 8]], '28660934', '0' ], [ [['The tragic story of Trayvon Martin', 4]], '28647343', '0' ], [ [['Karzai will get a chance soon to express', 8]], '28630306', '0' ], [ [['powerful storms stretching', 8]], '28493546', '0' ], [ [['basic norm that death is private', 6]], '28413590', '0' ], [ [['songwriter also saw a surge in sales for her debut album', 6]], '28413590', '1', 'Watch music videos from Whitney Houston ', 'on Yahoo! Music', 'http://music.yahoo.com' ], [ [['keyword', 99999999999999999999999]], 'videoID', '1', 'overwrite-pre-description', 'overwrite-link-string', 'overwrite-link-url' ] ]

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/oil-shutdown-pushing-south-sudan-end-row-sudan-145354988.html

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Saturday, March 24, 2012

Florida police chief resigns amid national outcry over Trayvon Martin's death


	Rev. Al Sharpton (C) speaks at a rally with Tracy Martin (R), father of slain teenager Trayvon Martin, on March 22, 2012 in Sanford, Florida. Sanford Police Department Chief Bill Lee announced today he will temporarily step down following the killing of the black unarmed teenager by a white and Hispanic neighborhood watch captain. Sharpton organized today's rally.

Mario Tama/Getty Images

Rev. Al Sharpton (center) speaks at a rally with Tracy Martin (right), father of slain teenager Trayvon Martin, on March 22, 2012 in Sanford, Florida.

The embattled police chief of Sanford, Fla. stepped aside Thursday amid international condemnation of his refusal to arrest the man who shot Trayvon Martin.

Meanwhile, Florida's governor appointed a new prosecutor in the case.?Police Chief Bill Lee?s temporary resignation came hours before a mass rally scheduled for the Orlando suburb, and did not mollify the angry crowd.

?We did not come here for a temporary leave of absence,? said the Rev. Al Sharpton, who led the rally. ?We came here for an arrest.?

"We cannot allow a precedent when a man can just kill one of us ... and then walk out with the murder weapon," Sharpton said with Martin's parents by his side. "We don't want good enough. We want George Zimmerman in court with handcuffs behind his back."

Sanford city commissioners voted 3-2 Wednesday that they had lost confidence in Lee, who insisted there was no cause to arrest the overzealous Hispanic neighborhood watchman who shot the unarmed black 17-year-old on Feb 26.

?I am aware my role as leader of this department has become a distraction from the investigation,? Lee said in a brief afternoon statement.

He said ?temporarily removing? himself would restore a ?semblance of calm to the city.?

Lee, formerly of the Seminole County Sheriff?s Office, took the job only ten months ago ? after the previous chief quit amid an outcry over his refusal to arrest a cop?s son who brutally battered a black homeless man.

Lee had insisted for weeks that there was no probable cause to arrest George Zimmerman, 28, who stalked and shot Trayvon when he went out to buy a bag of Skittles.

?

Zimmerman said Trayvon jumped him and claimed self defense. Cops never took him into custody or tested him for drugs or alcohol ? though they tested the teen?s corpse.

?

Lee continued to say cops did the right thing even after it emerged that calls to 911 from worried neighbors captured the teen?s desperate cries for help and a single gunshot.

Zimmerman can also be heard on tape telling a police dispatcher he was following the boy.

Even though cops had the dead boy?s cell phone, it was Trayvon?s father who sorted through the phone records to discover that his son was talking to his girlfriend moments before he died.

The girlfriend confirmed that Trayvon said he was being followed.

Though he lost his mother late Wednesday, the Sharpton led the rally in Sanford.

?My mother raised me to stand up for justice. My mother would have been ashamed of me if I wasn?t here tonight,? Sharpton said.

Sanford city manager Norton Bonaparte put out a letter Wednesday saying the cops could not arrest Zimmerman because of Florida?s controversial 2005 Stand Your Ground law, which allows people to shoot anyone they believe is threatening them.

?Law enforcement was PROHIBITED from making an arrest based on the facts and circumstances they had at the time,? Bonaparte wrote.

?The Sanford Police Department has conducted a complete and fair investigation of this incident.?

Trayvon?s mother, Sybrina Fulton had a different take. ?They decided on the scene to be the judge and jury,? she said. ?I just want this guy arrested so he could be brought to justice.?

Trayvon, who was staying at his dad?s house within the gated community, went to 7-Eleven to buy Skittles and iced tea wearing a hoodie on a drizzly Sunday night.

Zimmerman spotted Trayvon and called 911 ? one of dozens of calls over the years about suspicious black males.

?This guy looks like he?s up to no good...These a**holes always get away,? Zimmerman told the police dispatcher.

When cops arrived, Trayvon was dead, shot in the chest by Zimmerman.

The Justice Department has opened a federal investigation into the incident.

Zimmerman has fled his home and is in hiding after receiving death threats.

WITH NEWS WIRE SERVICES

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/nydnrss/news/~3/1LNB2kJy4NM/story01.htm

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Archaeologists Revisit Iraq

Copyright ? 2012 National Public Radio?. For personal, noncommercial use only. See Terms of Use. For other uses, prior permission required.

IRA FLATOW, HOST:

This is SCIENCE FRIDAY. I'm Ira Flatow. One of the first teams of American archaeologists to visit Iraq is nearly two - in nearly two decades has just returned from a dig in the southern part of the country. Archaeologist Elizabeth Stone and her team were excavating a site about four miles from Ur. That's the home of the biblical figure Abraham, and it's a region that hasn't been explored very much. Here to talk more about what it's like to travel and to work in Iraq and a tool that - toll that looting has taken on the county's archeological legacy is Elizabeth Stone. She is an archaeologist and professor of anthropology at Stony Brook University. Welcome to SCIENCE FRIDAY.

DR. ELIZABETH STONE: Hi. How are you?

FLATOW: Two Stony Brooks in one hour.

STONE: I know.

(SOUNDBITE OF LAUGHTER)

FLATOW: Tell us what it was like there. Set the scene for us. Where did you go? What did you do?

STONE: Well, I think one of the really cool things was when we arrived, and this was pure happenstance, as we drove from Basra to Nasiriyah, we passed the last American convoy going out.

FLATOW: Wow.

STONE: So last military leave, and the first scientists go in, which was...

FLATOW: Was that scary?

STONE: No, it was great. I think it was great. I mean, you know, we had Iraqi security, and, you know, Iraqi security is actually much more low-key than American security. I actually like it better. I mean, this - none of this would have happened if I didn't have an Iraqi graduate student who comes from that area. And, you know, he convinced us that the area was safe and we could - we went and checked it out the season - last summer.

FLATOW: Right.

STONE: And we had nothing, but everybody was just wonderful. Everybody fell over backwards to be helpful, friendly. We've had absolutely no negative...

FLATOW: Yeah. Did you have a certain destination and a place you wanted to explore?

STONE: Yeah. I mean, we were working in a site called Tell Sakhariya, which is not sexy. But before, one was never able to get a permit to dig a small site. You had to dig one of the really big cities. And I was kind of - I'd been working with satellite imagery, which suggested that small sites weren't as simple as one might think. And I was especially interested in looking at one that was close to a major city because then you can make the connections between what's happening in the small satellite site and the central one.

And then the site also was in a military area, so it was secure. And I have to say, we didn't entirely find what we expected. We visited the site last summer, and we had found a historical inscription that would date to the early second millennium B.C. and then surface ceramics that date to the later part of the second millennium B.C. And everything we knew said that the entire south had been abandoned for the period in between. So, that all looked fairly promising. When we got there, we found a lot more historical inscriptions, and it's clear that this was a very important place in the late third and early second millennium B.C. And we found a big platform.

But, you know, when you dig down and hit a platform, it's not actually very edifying. And we have to get - we have to come in again with remote sensing to really figure out how big and how broad that platform is. It was probably holding up a temple. And there is a place called Gayesh(sp) where kings from Ur would go and have a big party once a year. So I think that probably is where it was.

FLATOW: So you have a lot more work to do.

STONE: Yeah. But I think the thing that was really interesting about it was, on top of that, we found evidence of a temporary settlement, probably a summer settlement for the ancient Marsh Arabs, which dates to exactly that period when we've no evidence of anybody living in the south before. And I think, you know, we've known that there were people in Mesopotamia who were living in the marshes from art and bits and pieces of written records, but nobody has ever dug one up before.

And so, they, you know, they're eating very different animals. They're not living in houses. And one of the things we had is we had about nine very distinguished professional Iraqi archaeologists working with us because they've been cut off from knowing much of anything, you know, from any kind of the advances in archaeology for at least - probably more like 30 years because Saddam wasn't very big on that either.

FLATOW: Yeah.

STONE: And, I mean, they were just stunned by this site. They said they never worked on a site that you don't - in Iraq that you don't dig for 10 minutes and hit architecture. And we didn't.

(SOUNDBITE OF LAUGHTER)

FLATOW: Wow.

STONE: Which kind of disconcerted us, too. So, as I say, it's not sexy, but it's a really very, very different collection of animal bones, for example, which we began to analyze. And a different collection of plot remains, we expect.

FLATOW: Is there a bureaucracy now set up to host, you know, archeologists and take care of them and...

STONE: Yeah. There always has been. I mean, there's always been the State Board of Antiquities and Heritage. So it's, you know - and when Iraq reverted back and got independence after the occupation formally ended, it just kind of went back to all of Saddam's old rules, which is slightly disconcerting. So yeah, it's now a country where you still have to get exit visas whereas most ex-Soviet satellites have moved on but Iraq hasn't because it had this great hole in its life for all these years.

So there's a certain amount of bureaucracy you have to do from there, but the Department of Antiquities has been great. I mean, they gave us a permit. The head of the State Board of Antiquities and Heritage drove all the way from Baghdad for a day to visit us and then drove back again. We had two government representatives, which is typical, but one of them was the director of excavations, so the second most important person on the State Board of Antiquities and Heritage. We were just, you know, we were treated really, really well.

FLATOW: You know, we heard so much about the looting of antiquities right after the war started. Did you see evidence of that and has the stuff come back? And where did that stand now?

STONE: Well, you know, I think - I had done a study using satellite imagery where I kind of documented what was going on with looting. And it was really the worst kind of after the war until the end of 2003. And it has settled down to a certain extent since then. We did visit the site of Omar, which is one of the ones that was worst hit, both last summer and this winter. And in both cases, there were holes that had been dug that day. Yeah, you can see them because the dirt is still damp. And that's very discouraging. I mean, it's a situation where there are guards, but the guards are still part of the local community, and they've been looting the site now for, you know, nearly a decade, and they're not really going to stop. And it's a long way away from anywhere. It's a long way to get there.

So it is better, but the Iraqis at one point had an antiquities police that had vehicles and then they couldn't get fuel for the vehicles, and now a lot of them have been kind of redirected to guard, I think, more touristic sites and monuments and things. So there's a lot of kind of back and forth. The department of - the State Board of Antiquities and Heritage is not a very powerful one. And it gets kind of - it's a bit of a political football.

FLATOW: 1-800-989-8255 is our number. Talking with Elizabeth Stone, who is an archaeologist digging in Iraq for antiquities. Let's see if we have - oh, yes, we do have lots of folks. Carl(ph) in Columbus, Ohio. Hi, Carl.

CARL: Hi, Ira.

FLATOW: Hi, there. Go ahead.

CARL: Before I ask about the Baghdad Battery, I'd like to point out that it's nice to have a real scientist as opposed to a lightweight promulgator of fluff making up...

FLATOW: You have - do you have a question for this person here?

CARL: I do. Alan Alda was something of an offense to science. But my question in this context to a real scientist is the Baghdad Battery, apparently, a couple of - maybe one to 2,000 B.C., the Iraqis had electricity in the form of a wine, vinegar, iron, perhaps, copper solution. It was a primitive battery that might be use to electroplate. Was that found? Was that - is that in the possession of the authorities these days and when was it?

STONE: I'm trying to remember the Baghdad Battery. My recollection of it is that most people don't think it was a battery. I think it was found and it resembles other clay vessels that are probably used for rituals in terms of having kind of multiple mouths to it. And I'm truly trying to remember.

FLATOW: What would they have done with the battery like that?

STONE: I think it's not a battery. I mean, I don't think anybody who's, I mean, I think the people who argue it's a battery are not, you know, are not scientists basically. That it - there is some metal that is attached to it, but that happens when metal corrodes and is in contact with ceramics under those circumstances. So I don't know anybody who thinks it's a real battery in the field.

FLATOW: So it was just a piece of fluff comment there about it being a battery. OK. 1-800-989-8255 is our number. So what is - potentially, what would be the big find if you go back? What would you be looking for?

STONE: Well, we're in this actually - we're in this kind of nebulous position because the Iraqis actually were sorry for us, I think, because we weren't finding any architecture.

(SOUNDBITE OF LAUGHTER)

STONE: So they encouraged us to apply for a permit to dig at Ur again, which hasn't been dug since Woolley in the 1930s. And that permit has been granted by the minister of culture. There are some other kind of institutional hoops to jump over that might be more complicated and we, of course, have to get funds. So our inclination is to work at Ur for a longer season than the four weeks we had right now for the next few years. And - but also go back and do more things, especially get some remote sensing so we understand what's going on beneath the ground at (unintelligible) and try to go a little deeper so we understand the connection between this kind of marsh settlement and then what must have been an important earlier settlement, but it's deeper down than we were able to get in the time we had.

FLATOW: Yeah. Let's go to Mark(ph) in Oaksville(ph), Idaho. Hi, Mark.

MARK: Hello. How are you doing today?

FLATOW: Hey. How are you?

MARK: Better than I deserve, so doing good.

FLATOW: I wish I could say the same thing.

(SOUNDBITE OF LAUGHTER)

MARK: Hey, I got a quick question. I have recently been doing a lot of research and study on the - on spiritual religious concepts of that area, southern Iraq and that, particularly the pre-Christian timeframe. And I was just wondering if the archaeology over there had uncovered any new information, or with Iraq opening up archaeologist, can we look forward to some more information coming out from that area?

STONE: Well, yeah, sure. I mean, you know, if we can really figure out, for example, what this platform is - I mean, it probably was supporting a temple - and if we can get some more written information, we're going to get a better understanding of what is happening not just in the city. So the cities have these big major temples and then they have little temples and then they have shrines. And we have a pretty good understanding of how that worked and how people accessed them. But, again, one of the things I've been seeing on satellite imagery, which will record whether weather conditions are correct, architectural patterns beneath the ground, is a lot of the small fights and not scruffy little villages that you might expect. But they actually are kind of - just places that have temples, for example, or just places that have public buildings.

And so I think that there is a kind of a new direction of research where we really need to think about what's happening in the countryside as well as what's happening in the cities as well, which we already understand pretty well.

IRA FLATOW, HOST: Mm-hmm. Let's go to Nick(ph) to Ann Arbor. Hi, Nick.

NICK: Hey, how are you?

HOST: I'm good.

NICK: Yeah, I just got a quick question about how easy it is to bring artifacts back from the site there. I know there are a lot of countries that are very protective of their cultural heritage, and I'm wondering what our relationship with Iraq is and if the occupation has changed that relationship in any way.

STONE: Iraq has had - actually, since the 1930s, which is why Woolley stopped digging at Ur, Iraq generally has had a, you know, no export of artifacts. And, you know, we had no expectation of that. So we draw them. We record them. We photograph them. We get all of the information from them when we turn them over to the Iraqis. What we can bring back are samples. So, for example, we were able, even in a short season, to get permission to bring back all of the animal bones that we found. So the materials that really need more technical analysis, we can take back.

And if we wanted to do, which we didn't, more technical analysis, say, on ceramics or other kind of materials, you could take samples. And so we were able to bring back the plant remains and the animal remains, and those are being analyzed here. And that's really pretty standard and doesn't bother me at all because I don't know what I would with the objects anyway. I mean, once you've recorded them, you've recorded them.

HOST: Talking with Elizabeth Stone, archeologist and professor of anthropology at Stony Brook University on SCIENCE FRIDAY from NPR. But you don't know what you would do with them if you brought them back, is that what you said?

STONE: Well, I mean, I think, you know, museums might want them. Most of the things we found this season, I don't think they would want.

(SOUNDBITE OF LAUGHTER)

STONE: There are a couple of things they might like, but most...

HOST: Well, they're just old hat to you. You're...

(SOUNDBITE OF LAUGHTER)

STONE: Well...

HOST: A bone here or this there, but other people, hey, you know, look, that came from Iraq. Let's go to the museum and see that.

STONE: Well, sure. But, I mean, there are - I mean, there's lots of stuff in lots of museums. You can go to the Metropolitan, the (unintelligible) Institute in Chicago. I mean, some of the best stuff is the University of Pennsylvania Museum. There are lots places in the United States where you can see it. You don't have to take it out of the country.

HOST: Right. And they want - a lot countries want this stuff back, don't they?

STONE: Well, that's more controversial. I mean, you know, I mean, I do believe in the statute of limitations. If you don't do that, you have real problems. So, for example, the Code of Hammurabi, which is in the Louvre, and every so often, Iraq kind of makes rumblings saying that they would like that back. That was stolen by the Elamites. It was found in Iran. I mean, it was stolen thousands of years ago from Iraq. So, you do have to have a statute of limitations. I mean, it was stolen long before there was an Iraq.

(SOUNDBITE OF LAUGHTER)

STONE: So I think, you know, there is the - UNESCO had a conference and - in 1970, and that's generally the date that people try to say you really can't take things out without permission.

HOST: Right. Let me get a couple of more calls in here because a lot of interesting questions. Let's go to Rebecca(ph) in Berkley. Hi, Rebecca.

REBECCA: Hi. I was wondering if we were going to have the chance to see any reports of these excavations in print any time in the near future.

STONE: I hope so.

(SOUNDBITE OF LAUGHTER)

STONE: I mean, we need to get the analysis - for what we found, the analysis of the plants and the animals are really important. The plants are now in Britain, and I think people are working on those, but I haven't had a report back. And the animal bones are being analyzed here and are - I'm not sure how far along we are, maybe a third of the way along through that. Once I've completed that, we'll put together an article and probably submit it to the Journal Iraq.

HOST: Let me go to Richard in Bayside, Queens, in New York. Hi. Richard, go ahead.

RICHARD: Hi there. Hi there. I wanted to know if your guest can distinguish between Sumerian and Akkadian and other Semitic languages. And...

HOST: OK. We got to go - get that question in quickly.

STONE: Sure. Yes. I mean, if you can - there are some situations where stuff that was written in Akkadian was written in Sumerian, but you can tell Sumerian from Akkadian pretty well. I'm not great at that. I can do a little bit, but the specialists can do it at a drop of a hat.

HOST: Well, you can. That's why you sit there and I sit here.

(SOUNDBITE OF LAUGHTER)

HOST: Thank you, Elizabeth Stone, for taking time to be with us today and good luck. You don't know when you're going back to (unintelligible)?

STONE: Well, we hope to be going back next February.

HOST: Next February. All right. We'll wait for another report.

STONE: OK. Thanks so much.

HOST: You're welcome. Elizabeth Stone is an archeologist and professor of anthropology at Stony Brook University.

Copyright ? 2012 National Public Radio?. All rights reserved. No quotes from the materials contained herein may be used in any media without attribution to National Public Radio. This transcript is provided for personal, noncommercial use only, pursuant to our Terms of Use. Any other use requires NPR's prior permission. Visit our permissions page for further information.

NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by a contractor for NPR, and accuracy and availability may vary. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Please be aware that the authoritative record of NPR's programming is the audio.

Source: http://www.npr.org/2012/03/23/149231682/-archaeologists-revisit-iraq?ft=1&f=1007

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Friday, March 23, 2012

Group hopes N. Korea concert spurs understanding

ATLANTA (AP) ? Humanitarians trying to organize an unprecedented U.S. visit by North Korea's national orchestra hope to strike a chord of reconciliation between the two enemy nations, but they still face plenty of hurdles before a single note is played on American soil.

Global Resource Services, an Atlanta-based humanitarian group, is working to bring the North Korean National Symphony Orchestra to the U.S. this spring for an 18-day visit that would kick off in Atlanta and end in a rousing finale in New York.

The group has brought 40 delegations from North Korea to the U.S. over the last 15 years but none have faced as many diplomatic, security or logistical roadblocks as this proposal. It involves flying 164 North Korean musicians, journalists and officials here for a series of concerts, training sessions and public appearances, all captured by a behind-the-scenes documentary.

The plans are far from complete. Organizers are still working to raise $3 million to pay for the trip and to get clearance from both governments for the journey. They also must secure visas from the U.S. State Department. Officials there declined to comment about the effort

Still, the nonprofit's leaders are optimistic the full orchestra could touch down in the U.S. this spring.

"We're still working on our plans," said Robert Springs, the group's president. "And we're trying to leave the door open and to work as closely as possible with authorities so we're ready when the time is right."

Springs has plenty of experience with navigating the challenges involving the two nations, which remain enemy states after a three-year war that ended in a truce in 1953. His group has sent three musical groups to North Korea, including the Christian rock group Casting Crowns. It is also preparing to send a 150-member Georgia-based chorus and orchestra to North Korea in a few weeks.

Springs first started working to bring the national orchestra to the U.S. in 2010. He was finalizing preparations for a February visit when it was put on hold after the death of North Korea leader Kim Jong Il in December. He said cultural exchanges are an important part of humanitarian work that also includes delivering food, digging new freshwater wells and training physicians.

"We committed to this project because we believe it could be a catalyst for change and a sustainable change to help lead us on a road to reconciliation," he said. "This could be the tipping point of that event."

He released a video on Thursday of interviews with several North Korean orchestra members who said they were excited by the prospect of sharing their music with Americans.

"This tour can be a wonderful opportunity to lead the emotions of our people and the Americans in several good directions that include peace, friendship, mutual understanding and respect," said Jang Ryong Sik, the orchestra's chief conductor, through a translator.

"What we would like to do if we go to the U.S. is to share with the American people our heart and soul, what we think and what we are proud of."

___

Online:

GRS website about North Korean National Symphony Orchestra project: http://www.dprknsotour.org/

YouTube video of North Korean National Symphony Orchestra: http://www.youtube.com/user/BeyondCharity?feature=watch

___

Follow Bluestein at http://www.twitter.com/bluestein

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/group-hopes-n-korea-concert-spurs-understanding-194722354.html

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Thursday, March 22, 2012

[Giveaway] Yes, This Is A Huge MotorStorm Giveaway! ? PS3 Blog ...

The PlayStation Vita has been out for over a month now, and gamers haven?t yet been able to put this superb little gizmo down ? all thanks to the fantastic lineup of games released alongside it.

With over 12 spectacular titles available from day one, games such as WipEout2048, Uncharted: Golden Abyss, Rayman Origins, EA Sports FIFA Football, Everybody?s Golf (Hot Shots Golf) have showcased the power of the handheld and what the system is capable of ? the PS vita seriously means business.

Don?t worry, I haven?t forgotten about MotorStorm RC, the one game that stood out a mile and many describing it as the best thing since sliced bread. The gaming community were quick to announce that this game is dangerously addictive.

If you haven?t been admitted to a rehabilitation center yet ? then you?ve clearly not been playing it long enough! If you?ve not given MSRC a chance to take over your life ? head over to our review to see what you?re missing out on ? yes, we gave it a stonking 97%!

The Giveaway

To celebrate success Evolution Studios have had with MotorStorm RC, we are presenting gamers with an opportunity to bag some great prizes. We?re giving away:

- 3 copies of MotorStorm RC ? which includes both the PS Vita and PS3 versions
- 5 copies of MotorStorm Pacific Rift, and
- A 4Gamers Compact Racing Wheel

Your Task

To be in for a chance to win one of the above prizes, we?re simply asking you to create a YouTube video describing why you want to win a prize, what you would improve in MotorStorm RC, or if you?ve not got MSRC ? what you?d like to see from Evolution Studios as their next project.

The video can be as simple as you like, or you can use your video editing skills to show off and blow us all away with a video worthy of a Hollywood outing ? we?ll leave the creativity up to you. The videos will be judged on an individual basis, with a representative from Evolution Studios selecting the lucky winners.

You DO NOT need to be a member of PS3Blog.net to enter. However, if you are a member ? please don?t forget to include your PS3Blog.net username in your video submission so we can add a massive bonus of 300 points to your account ? you know they?ll come in handy for future competitions/giveaways!

Ground Rules

- Your video must include your name (or PS3Blog.net username) and a reference to PS3Blog.net
- The video must be at least 30 seconds long. It?s then upto you how long you?d like it to be
- One video entry per person
- The video must be your own work, and
- It should not contain any language which is not appropriate for a young audience.
- Your videos must be submitted using the icon below for it to register in this competition

Click here to upload video to YouTube for bonus entries!

We?d like to thank both 4Gamers and Evolution Studios for donating these superb prizes!

This competition is open to EU residents only.

Closing Date: Friday 31st March 2012.

Here are the most recent YouTube video entries for all giveaways on PS3Blog.net with the most recent ones displayed first.

Source: http://www.ps3blog.net/2012/03/21/giveaway-yes-this-is-a-huge-motorstorm-giveaway/

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